How to properly plant barberry gardening. Decorative barberry, planting and consideration. How to grow barberry from the soil in the home mind

Barberry is a bushy bush that is brimming with thorns and a variety of berries. This chagarb is actively cultivated in landscape design for a large number of bright small fruits of an original pear-like shape.

In order to grow barberry, which will become your pride, it is not at all obligatory to be a professional gardener, it is enough to simply know the rules of planting and looking after this plant.

Terms and choice of place for landing

Barberry is an effective decorative tea tree with bright red, yellow or white fruits. The leaves of barberry are elliptical in shape and have different colors: green, red, yellow, purple. In the spring, the bushes delight with their fresh fruits collected in the garden.
"Nemov's Christmas fireworks, and the bushes grow. As soon as autumn comes, everyone is playing with farbs.- to speak about barberry like that, otherwise such a description cannot convey the beautiful, wonderful chagarna.

The fruits of barberry are aromatic and widely used in medicine and cooking. The stench has a mild sour taste and is wonderfully suitable for compotes, jelly, syrups and jam.

The mature wines are durable and resistant to cold weather. However, before planting, it is necessary to remember that in the shade of the decorative leaves, the barberry loses its fertilization. The more light there is, the brighter and more vibrant the leaves of the bush will be.

If you want the best barberry, then plant it at a distance of 1.5-2 m from other plantings. In the darkness, the rich, proportional bush will not be allowed to grow.

If you plan to grow barberry in the garden like a livestock, then you need to mold it to be larger in volume.

To create a wide garden, you need to plant 3-4 bushes per meter. For checkerboard placement, place the seedlings every 25 cm along the row. The distance between the rows may become 45 cm. For a wider garden, change the number of plants.

Since barberry grows for fruits, light is simply necessary for it, so the barberry needs to be planted lightly, and the bushes must also be thinned out regularly.

Important!Unripe barberry berries should be treated with a high concentration of alkaloids and even removed.

For barberry, sulfate of soil is suitable. In case the soil on your plot is highly acidic (over 7.0 pH), you can add slaked water to the soil before and after planting.

Remnants of stagnant water can be detrimental to barberry; it needs to be planted on the sides and added sand to the soil for drainage.

Planting takes place in the spring (mid spring - mid summer) or spring (third decade of birch - mid winter). If the sajants were in a container, they can be dried out on a gloomy day, ensuring the first few days with enough sleepy light.

Important! Barberry plantings in the spring are actively growing, and autumn gardenings begin to grow over the winter and begin to actively develop in the spring.

Preparatory work on site

In order for the barberry to delight with its healthy appearance, and for its appearance and growth not to cause trouble, it is necessary Before planting, clean and carry out singing work on the selected area:

the Buryans and the roots of other trees will awaken;
dig up the ground;
fertilize the soil (to improve acidity and fertility).

Do you know? The thorns of the barberry are nothing more than leaves that have been transformed.

Rules for planting young barberry gardeners

Before you grow barberry at your dacha, you need to carry out a low:

Important! When planting, you need to take care so that the root barberry does not come into contact with the crops - this can result in the plant becoming sick or dying.

How to keep an eye on barberry in the garden

Caring for barberry includes several procedures: watering, weeding, fertilization, pruning, pruning and protection from damage.

Watering, weeding and fluffing the soil

Barberry is a growing tree; if you don’t like vines, it’s enough to water it once a week. Only young plants will need to be watered, and then until they grow. It is necessary to water the tree with cold water directly under the roots, being careful not to wet the leaves.

Cream of watering, obyazkovaya procedure - regularly weeding between the bushes, removing the root shoots and fluffing the soil around them. To make it easier to see, it is recommended to mulch with thyrso, peat or pea scara.

Vnesennya is kind

When planting the barberry, make an invigoration and grow it in the river. In the coming spring, feed complementary foods.

When choosing which way to fertilize barberry best, give priority to nitrogen fertilizers. Dilute 20-30 g of cherry in a glass of water and fertilize the skin bush.

It is enough to add such a boost once every 3-4 days.

However, if barberry grows for fruit, then after flowering and after the end of the season, the plant needs to be fertilized with superphosphate (15 g) and potassium (10 g) under the skin. You can vikoristuvat ready dobrova ("Kemira universal"), which is applied to the cob of the linden tree.

Barberry, which grows like a living creature, will require the most preparation - it needs to be fertilized at least 2 times per river.

Important! Chemicals can negatively affect the characteristics of fruits.

Proper pruning

Know how to properly prune barberry and allow the mother to plant not only beautiful but also healthy trees.

The fragments of the barberry's throat grow almost vertically, then chagarna can be given a decorative shape(kula, pyramid and others). It is easy for barberries to bear pruning until the cob reaches the sap, so it is necessary to mold the bush in early spring, before the leaves bloom.

It is also important to note that the barberry seedlings grow in different directions, so it is not recommended to plant them in the middle of the plot.

There are a lot of fragments near the bush of the trunks, so you need to cut them out on the ring.

By thinning and maintaining the sanitation of the plants, regularly trim off old, sick, weak, dry and heavily thickened stems. In this case, the old nails can be cut either completely or frequently to form new nails. Such pruning, which rejuvenates, must be carried out on plants older than 10 years.

Important! It is not possible to greatly shorten the stems of barberry; fragments of its fruit and buds appear on the same shoots.

Wintering barberry

In the first 2-3 years, barberries are covered with peat, dry leaves, spruce branches or burlap for the winter. If the bush is voluminous, tie the gilts together with a skewer or twine, wrangle them around the cylinder and dry the leaves in the middle, and crumple the animal.

Plants that have grown up can withstand frost well, so they won’t need shelter.

If the winter was frosty and the stems were frozen, they should be cut off at the beginning of spring.

Selection of ingredients for barberry

Different compositions can emerge when different chagarniks are combined. Juices for barberry can be tea leaves, tea leaves, or tree branches. For example, dwarf varieties are useful for decorating lawns and flower beds, and for cleaning up flower beds from trampling. They can also be planted from the foothills of great trees.

The Fatherland barberry is respected by Asia Minor, the chagarka loves warmth, and takes root well in the Caucasian regions and Crimea. Roslina is afraid of severe frosts, and residents of areas with a harsh climate have to pay closer attention to it, properly preparing for winter.

Planting methods

Barberry can be brought to your plot near the grain, live bait or seedlings with a formed root system. It is necessary to select the location of cultivation, type of soil, and time of planting.

It is bad for bushes to endure stagnant water, so it is better to grow barberries on the tops of hills or small hillocks.
Roslina produces a rich harvest, as it constantly bathes in the dormouse exchanges.
In order for a root system to develop, it would be a good idea to place the bushes near the corner of the yard.
Barberry can be used to decorate a plot or to mold a livestock. In all cases, the entrance between the gardens must be kept at 1.5 m, so that the stench does not interfere with the development of the plants.
Roslina takes root on loamy soil and black soil. Ideal land in the world of water and fluff, although barberry is not afraid of dryness and can easily tolerate windy weather.
Bushes planted in clay soil quickly wither, and they are not helped to grow well.
For summer residents who are only familiar with this plant, we recommend buying live bait or young plants. It is difficult to grow barberry from the wild, and it is important that breeders succeed in this method of propagation.
Saplings, which are sold in markets with an open root system, are placed in the ground either during the last days of leaf fall, or on the cob of birch - kvitna, before the nirki bloom. In the first season, barberry adapts faster and takes root more quickly. Another begins to actively grow.
Roots with a root system stored in containers can be planted in the ground in late spring or early autumn.

From now to forever

You can independently prepare planting material in the following way:

The siblings gathered the fruits of the barberry.
Vijati s yagid sik.
Rub the excess skin and pulp through a fine sieve to firm up the mixture.
Pass the workpiece, transfer it to a sheet, and send it with paper.
Dry in the oven at the minimum temperature, or put in a room to air out.

It is recommended to plant barberry near the soil in the spring so that young buds appear before summer. Make one or a bunch of grooves with a depth of 1-1.5 cm, distribute evenly over a new layer, and cover with earth, lightly compacting them.

If the planting material was made from fruits that ripened in the spring, it should be ground with sand, transferred to a box, and placed in a cool place. The optimal temperature is from 0 to +6–15. Closer to spring, when the tassels hatch, you need to make grooves 3 cm deep and move them together with sand to the ground.

Produce immediately after the barberry has another leaf. Vidstan Mizh Sajantsi-at least 3 cm. Through RIK Kushchi, pydrosli і zmіtsnili, can move in whether the bunch of dіlyanka, golovna, a shirt mijah with susy rods no more than 1-1.5 m.

Zhivtsyuvannya
A method for use in greenhouses or service burners. The basis for the preparation is gilt. To propagate barberry using the cutting method, you need to use wormwood.

Cut young thin shoots no more than 15 cm long. Remove the lower leaves, the base that will be in the ground, treat them with preparations that stimulate the growth of the root system.
Great miners fill the mixture with peat, sand and perlite. Soil the soil and bury the live bait down to the leaves themselves. Place in a greenhouse and cover the workpiece with hot water to create a greenhouse effect. Ventilate the skin thoroughly for 6-12 years. Regularly fluff and soften the soil using a spray bottle or a small watering can.
Live baits that have taken root and are caught are carefully removed from the pots and placed in large containers.
The soil in the new house should be fertilized and fertilized with some mineral components, for example, nitrate or ammonia.

Roslins can be transferred to wet soil in the coming spring. During the winter, the stinks linger around the greenhouse.

Vіdvedennya
One of the simplest options for propagating barberry. The shortest hour is spring.

Weed the ground around the bush, clearing the area of the storms.
Dig a ditch with at least 20 cm of clay and add soil.
Choose a one-way girl with a pair of pink ones.
Place it into the ditch and cover it with black soil, leaving the tops on the surface.
Regularly add water in small portions, possibly with additions.
After 2-5 years, seedlings appear, where it is necessary to fluff up the soil and remove all the weeds.

In the spring you can move the young bushes to the place of residence.

Podil
This method is not particularly popular, because as long as it is done properly, gardeners can propagate barberry by cutting without damaging its root system. Roslins often do not take root and disappear.

Healthy mother bush vykopati and cleanse the roots from the ground.
Divide the barberry into a few pieces, so that the skin's “stuff” is no longer leaking.
The place is prepared in advance, so that the bushes are planted immediately after digging and underneath.
Water the seedlings regularly and, if necessary, treat them with liquids that stimulate growth.

Soil preparation

The optimal acidity of the soil for barberry is 7.5 pH or lower. If the exhibitors exceed this figure, it is necessary to make a complete cancellation, which can be done immediately before planting the bushes. In loamy soil and black soil add peat, which ensures good drainage. An alternative is Vapnyakov Boroshno.

Yam diameter:

For young Sajants who have not reached 3 levels, 25 cm or similar depth is sufficient;
Barberry, which is 4 to 7 years old, requires a large hole. The optimal diameter and depth is 50 cm;
Bushes, like a living fence, line the trench. Furrow depth 40 div, width 40 to 50 div.

Corysia supplements
You can prepare it ahead of time, you can plant the barberry the day before. You need to add some fertilizer that comes from humus and sand, you can take fluff of garden soil and compost. Sometimes they add ash to the village, not only to live the growth, but also to protect it from various harms and fungus. Superphosphate from potassium sulfur is used to ferment growing barberries.

Roslina will require regular watering during dry periods. To ensure that the soil remains moist, the bushes are mulched with thyrsa or peat, you can use straw and other options. The size of the ball is about 8 cm.

Rules for observation

Barberry, which has suffered 2 fates, needs to be prepared with nitrogen fertilizers. Use 20 to 30 g per 10 liters of water. Starting from now on, make daily additions when the age reaches 5 or 6 years.
The mature tea leaves need to mature before flowering. We recommend granulated products, you can use Kemir-Universal.
Before bringing in, having fluffed up the ground, weeded the weeds and raised the tall grass.
As long as the summer has been good, barberry will not require additional watering. Roslin should be carried dry, without excess water.
The bushes should be regularly cleaned of dry stems, which will spoil the growth and change the fertility of barberry. The optimal time for hygiene procedures is spring.
To shape the body, it is recommended to trim the hair after coloring. First, cut off the same or courtyard chagarniks. The nails can be shortened by a third or a half, according to the required shape.
Instead of chemical preparations, fertilize the plant with bird afterbirth or cow pus diluted in water.
To prevent the barberry from dying due to sub-zero temperatures, in the late spring they are covered with spruce branches. You can put a ball of fallen leaves under the bush, or peat from straw.
During periods of severe dryness, water the rosewood 2-4 times per week. Use 10 liters of water for one bush.

Skids and ways to fight them

Since the barberry was attacked by the butterfly moth, it lost both “Decis” and “Chlorophos”. The type of drink is Tyutyun’s tincture and roses from the Gospodar’s Mil. Fungi - "Abigapik" or copper oxychloride. Boroshnaya dew – rosemary “Fundazol” or cowberry, irzha – 1% Bordoska ridina.

Barberry will become the color of the garden, stealing the respect of neighbors and passers-by. Root plants are used in non-traditional and traditional medicine, and the fruits produce delicious jam or jam, bark compote and kvass. Teacups get along well with other decorative varieties and require little watering and pruning.

Video: autumn chagarniks for the garden - barberry

Barberry is a tea tree that bears varied leaves of different colors from green to chestnut, on the stems of which small, dark red berries grow. The fruits themselves are harvested, the fragments from them are malted, distilled for the preparation of various herbs and liquors. In addition, when barberry bushes are planted in landscape design, the stench remains indistinct and increases. - Read here.

The most recent mysteries about barberry are found in the villages of Western Asia and date back to approximately the 7th century BC. In the culinary world, barberries began to grow later, approximately in the 18th century, after which they began to actively spread, and they began to grow in Russia and the countries of Europe.

Later in many countries, this plant was fenced off through the growth of a dangerous fungus that takes root on the leaves, and then spreads to cereal crops.

Today's barberry grows in Kazakhstan, Western America, Iran, the Caucasus, throughout Russia, and most importantly in Siberia.

Barberry - planting and observation

Barberry reproduces in the same way as most garden weeds, through seedlings, live bait, bred and gardeners. The place for planting is chosen carefully so that the leaves are bright and the plants grow quickly and softly.

Barberry does not like replanted soil, so it is necessary to choose a plot for the new one that is not sensitive to frequent and excessive water consumption. The soil storage can be varied, and the smut can be fertilized with the necessary means.

Live bait propagation

The most extensive and simplest method of planting barberries is with live bait. Planting should be done in the spring, when the sap begins to flow. Clean the bait from the leaves so that they are not wasted by future growth, after which they are ready before planting.

For the garden, prepare a hole with clay and a diameter of half a meter. Fill it with water, about a bucket, then fill the bottom with drainage from a small stone, then fill it with rich soil, peat and humus. You can enrich the soil with ash, ash or superphosphate.

After planting, the seedling is covered with a plastic sheet, which is cut to create a new greenhouse. Once rooted, the cap is spun from the dance for a few years a day, so that the growth rings out to the outer minds of the middle. If the barberry warms up and rises to this level, leave the stem for the whole hour without a lid, and then clean up the entire structure.

Reproduction of children

When planting seedlings, they are harvested from the fruits that have grown, dried and stored in a dark, dry place until hot. Then plant the booths near the potter, place them in a warm place, and water them periodically.

It is best to create greenhouses for germination in the present day. For this, the potters can be covered with transparent spittle, which they take away after the gatherings appear. If the weather becomes warm for planting seedlings and frosts occur, the plants are moved from the pots to a prepared place in the garden.

Looking after barberry

Looking after mature trees is a complicated procedure. It is necessary to quickly remove the dried stems of the barberry so that the stench does not invade the growth of new ones. Periodically fertilize the soil around the bush and water it as needed.

Thunberg's barberry appears among other species in the world due to the variety of varieties that vary in leaf color, the shape and size of the bushes, and the vigor of growth. In addition, this type is resistant to smoke and gas, as well as to a number of harmful substances, and is easily amenable to decorative haircuts, which is widely used for creating livestock.

Roslins of the Thunberg barberry variety are dwarf, columnar or couli shaped. The leaves can be emerald, red, yellow, burgundy with a golden edge, and also change their color as the season progresses.

Advantages of Thunberg's barberry:

The presence of thorns indicates the impassability of the barberry fence. It miraculously combines with coniferous trees and rich fruits.
Thunberg's barberry is widely used in landscape design projects for the improvement of drainage ditches and crumbling small slopes.
In Russia, this type of expansion is practically throughout the entire territory, as long as it does not absorb moisture and is resistant to severe frosts.

Hours for preparing fruits and other parts of the plant

In the autumn, they collect barberry berries after they are fully ripened. In the immature form, the stench is unsafe for health, and as a result, they contain toxic acid.

Leaves are collected either before the flowering period, or before the hour. I will prepare the roots and harvest the barks in the spring, when the fall begins.

Treatment of barberry in medicine

The leaves of the barberry are used to prepare an infusion, which is used to stiffen as an anti-inflammatory remedy, as well as for the prevention and treatment of liver disease and gum, to stop bleeding of the uterus.

The roots contain berberine, which helps treat leishmaniasis, reduce arterial pressure and prevent inflammation. Berries increase appetite and improve immunity, and they are used for baking the liver.

Drain the barberries from the flowers. Drink it for hypertension and heart pain, and also rinse your eyes with inflamed mucous membranes.

Recommended for use of barberry-based liqueurs for children under 12 years of age, pregnant women, as well as during menopause, in addition to people with liver cirrhosis, gum disease, as well as for signs of bleeding, there are after the canopies.

People who have been drinking barberry-based drinks for a long time may experience constipation.

In addition, infusions and decoctions of roots and measles relieve excessive blood loss and congestion, so they are contraindicated for use in cases of advanced thrombus formation, spasms and disorders of the cardiovascular system.

Before taking a medical treatment, you need to consult a doctor!

Folk recipes for barberry drinks

You can also make barberry juice from barberry berries, and you can drink it immediately after cooking, or stock it up for the winter, packed in airtight containers. This drink is rich in organic acids and vitamins. Wine cleanses the body of toxins, lowers temperature and is excellent for fighting viruses.

To enjoy the tea, you need to pour dill on young barberry leaves or berries, 200 ml per 1 tsp. The wine is already savory, aromatic and brown.

By collecting files from barberry flowers, you can extract barberry honey, which is of low importance to the authorities, especially those grown with other plants.

To treat gastritis with high acidity, add 1 tbsp. honey into a bottle of fresh potato juice. Drink 3 times a day for pivgodin before the hedgehog. The duration of the course is 10 days.

To relieve flatulence, pour 1 tbsp. pour dill into a bottle of dill, infuse, strain and dilute 1 tbsp in the distilled water. barberry honey. Drink 2-3 drinks every day.

During the early months, it is recommended to make an infusion of valerian root, wood and goosefoot herb. I 2 tsp. of the obtained sum of roses, pour dill into a bottle, infuse, strain and add 1 tsp. honey Drink a glass of water 4 days a day.

Consultation with medical practitioner Obovyazkova before treatment with medical treatment.

Give the barberry fruit the sour taste of herbs and drink. Therefore, malic acid, tartaric acid and citric acid are responsible for the stink. The stench is rich in vitamin C. The berries became popular in other countries, and then the stench appeared in recipes all over the world.

The juice from the barberry fruit is added to the wine so that the color becomes more intense and the taste is enriched with a special flavor. Make kvass from the berries, fill them with water and let them ferment. Infusions and burners with barberry are also valued by amateurs for their specific savory taste.

The fruits are added to compotes, jelly, jams, marmalades, and they are used to prepare zucchini and fillings for licorice poppies. The berries can be peeled and dried in the oven.

Barberry is delicious when pickled and pickled, similar to dogwood. In this case, it can be used as a substitute for capers, and it tastes especially delicious when paired with game.

It is recommended to add berries to pilaf, as well as other herbs when paired with pumpkin, lamb, and rabbit. Honey with fruits can be added to salads, bulgur and muesli. Classic recipes indicate that marshmallows and confiture must be prepared from barberries, berries and thorns in equal proportions.

In Iranian cuisine, barberry shares its role with herbs such as cheese, cinnamon, hair peas and dates.

To prepare jam at home for the winter, you need to pour water over the berries, leave them for a day, then add barberry peel to the boil and boil. Then the jam, once cooled, is placed in sterilized jars, sealed and stored in a cool place throughout the winter.

The confiture is prepared by boiling the stem of the berry, then grinding it, and then boiling it with the cucumber. Moreover, if you boil the barberry paste until it becomes thick, it can be softened, dried, and become a marshmallow.

The ideal taste for malt lovers is achieved by adding pears. So, compote, jelly and jam are especially tasty.

The original dessert is barberry cream. To prepare the berries, add red grape juice. Add cinnamon, agave and pears. After swelling and percolating, add coconut milk to the mixture, pour into bottles, and decorate with beaten tops and peanuts.

Barberry leaves are also used in cooking, for example for salads or cabbage soup, for sorrel.

In Caucasian cuisine, add rich barberry sauce and hot pepper. The berries can also be cured when marinating meat for barbecue. They are added to lula kebab, broth and other meats, herbs and vegetables, and rice. You can stuff poultry and meat with barberry. To simmer fish with these fruits, use salmon, flounder, hake, mackerel, and salmon.

Victimization of barberry for household purposes

There is always the presence of special components in the roots, bark and runners of barberry, from which we can obtain the yellow mixture that is used to prepare the fabrics outside. From wood that has hardened, these sprouts create silk flowers, and they are used to make mosaics and inlays.

Read all about the other chagarnik here.

Decorative chagarniks are, however, popular among landscape designers and even most summer residents who want to transform their plot into a charming patch of greenery. With brightly colored plantings it resembles barberry, planting and looking after it is very simple and does not require a lot of wasted time. The reasons for the breeding of this plant are impersonal. With its pleasant sourness, you can make delicious homemade preparations - jam, uzvar. The stench is rich in vitamins and microelements, which is why it is widely used for medicinal purposes.

The chagarnik is completely garniy. The color palette of this leaf includes a wide range of shades: orange, lemon, red, crimson, brown, dark violet. The stinks may be covered with flames of a contrasting color or there may be visible trimming at the edges. Various forms of chagarna. Є barberry, Canadian, Amur, Turkmen, Korean, Ottawa, rich flower, spherical, coin parts. Popular varieties among gardeners include Superba, Aurikoma, Atropurpurea, Asperma, Orange Rocket and many others. Among them there are narrowed giants that can reach 3 m curls, and dwarf species that can grow low (30 cm) or thick borders.

Vimogi to the village

Barberry is a completely non-vibrant tea tree. You are not afraid of strong winds and stretches. The cultivation of culture will, however, be successful in open-air plots and quiet lowlands under the shelter of walls or trees. You can stir the tea pot in a light shade. This placement is optimal for these varieties, the leaves of which are prepared in a light color. Under the scorching sleepy showers, the stench is easy to wash off, and often dries and floats around. Most varieties of barberry, especially black-leaved ones, are loved in the bright light. It’s not enough to cause those who want to waste decorativeness.

Barberry grows best in native neutral soils. In acidic soil, this vibration will be ineffective. This kind of soil needs to be dug in front of the new chagarbine. You can carry out the procedure at a later date or add preparations that reduce the acidity of the soil directly into the prepared pit.

humus (it is acceptable to replace it with compost);
garden soil;
superphosphate (100 g);
wood ash (200 g);
slaked vapn (400 g).

If the soil on the plot is neutral, meadow or slightly acidic, then it is not necessary to add ash and ash to the living soil.

The root of the chagarna is sensitive to stagnation of water. It is categorically not suitable for swamps that may remain wet until the place is flooded, as well as for plots where water stagnates for a long time after snowfall. As the groundwater lies high, the growth of barberry, either primary, Canadian or Ottawa, will lead to the destruction of the bushes. There is only one option here - to mound the high ridges for growth.

Terms and landing scheme

The optimal time to place barberry in the dry soil is to lie in the planting area. It was added to a pot or other container that can be produced and poured.

It is important to note at least 2 points:

vibrate for the procedure on a busy day;
cover the young bush from the burning dormouse in the first week after its landing.

Diggings from the soil of sajants are best placed in a spring plot until the shoots of the plants are still dormant. If you carry out the procedure later, the chagaria will be less likely to take root and become sicker. It is allowed to plant young barberries in the spring - near the heather, having picked off the leaves. The cultivation of culture is more possible in the harsh climate of Siberia. We show you not all varieties, but only frost-resistant ones - primary barberry, dovgasty barberry, and Amur barberry. In the open soil they are placed there near the chert.

Prepare the pits for planting well in advance - 2-3 days before the procedure, so that the soil reaches the axis. The squid grass is growing, so the holes need to be given one type of one - at a distance of at least 1.5-2 m. Their optimal depth and width is 40 cm. As a rule, it is necessary to break this rule if you plan to create a living creature from barberry. It’s also better to plant in a trench of the same depth, spacing the seedlings at intervals of 0.5 m. If the fence is in a number of rows, then you will have to plant your arranged bushes in checkerboard order.

Cover the bottom with a ball of sand, then fill it with a living substrate and ferment it thoroughly. Having placed a barberry bush in the hole, carefully straighten its root, cover it with soil, and crush it. It is good to water the garden. Farmers recommend mulching the soil around the trunk with compost or peat. The stench will help to control the soil in the soil and protect the young plants with living streams. Once the barberry plantings have become more established, they are pruned, leaving 3 to 5 rotten branches in the new one.

Sowing and livestock

The propagation of chagarna can be carried out in a variety of ways:

nasinnyam;
live bait;
introductions;
the heap of the mother's bush.

Today we get barberries from dried berries. Having separated the brushes, place them on a bunch of pine needles near the potassium permanganate sockets, dry them and hang them in a container on the bed. It is best to carry out the procedure in the spring. The optimal planting depth is 1 cm. In the spring, let the stink go away. If the seedlings sprout 2 full leaves, thin out the seedlings. Between the bushes, deprive at least 3 cm of free space. They can be transplanted to a permanent plot in 2 days.

It is possible to sow barberry in the spring, but in this case it will happen to be stratified. They are mixed with sand and placed in the refrigerator, where they are stored for 2-5 months, at a temperature between 2-5°C.

Generative propagation of tea leaves is a laborious and trivial process. In addition, it does not guarantee the preservation of varietal berries. Having planted Ottawa barberry in these plants, it is impossible to completely sing what it grows.

Most often the culture is bred with live bait. To remove them, you will need barberry bushes and spicy nizh. Their cutting is carried out on the other half of the red, preferably the early French. Having previously peeled off the lower leaves, the live baits are soaked for 1-2 years in the treatment of the drug, which stimulates the growth of the root. After washing, wash off the excess with water and place the sliced barberries near the living substrate from the next warehouse:

humus;
dear land;
peat;
pisk.

Once the baitfish have taken root, the soil will be wet and warm in the morning. Therefore, in the next 2 years, they will need to create greenhouse sinks, removing the shelter from time to time for ventilation. When the seedlings mature, they are moved to the beds until they develop. After 2 days, growing the barberry with live bait can be completed: the young bush can be planted on the spot.

Trimming the vodka and dividing the bush

The best and easiest way to carry out propagation of crops is by breeding. To remove them, dig a shallow (about 20 cm) groove near the ground under the bed. Cover and place one of the strongest lower single-sided sections on it. Having securely secured the nail, the groove is filled with soil. If everything is done correctly, you will see that the upper part will not leak. Over the summer, the roots will grow and new bushes can be planted in a permanent place.

It is also popular in the spring to propagate barberry by cuttings from the mother's plant. Most often it is used for low-grade crop varieties. A 3-5 ridge bush is attached to the soil, the root neck of which is buried in the soil by at least 10 cm. It is pulled out of the soil and cut into pieces of approximately the same size.

The root of the barberry is firmer. To divide them, one pruner is not enough. In this situation, a garden saw will come to help. It is necessary to carry out the procedure very carefully, as the teapot will be severely injured, and the damage will not be sustained. The places of the eyes are poured onto the processed vugillas and the plots are immediately planted. Such propagation cannot be stopped, since the bush has already created the pastures, which are reveling over the ground.

Features of agricultural technology

Korean and Ottawa, Superba and Atropurpurea, Harlequin and Oxyphylla - all types and varieties of barberry require careful attention. It includes a total of 5 procedures:

watering;
life;
fluffing;
collection of Buryans;
circumcised

Water the chagarna in open soil or on dry days. Cold, crystalline water is not suitable for fermentation. It is better to vikoristovat the homeland from the containers, so as to stand in the sun, heated by his exchanges. Give the barberry bushes one watering every week. It is not possible to let the water splash onto the leaves; direct the stream of water strictly towards the roots. These rules apply to both mature barberries and well-grown trees.

Roslin loves clean, well-drained soil, so the plot should be regularly weeded and fluffed up. At the same time, it is recommended to remove the root shoots from the grass. In order not to waste an hour on this procedure, it is enough to mulch the ground under the tabernacle with thyrso, peat or compost.

Barberry responds well to fertilization. They begin from another fate of life growing up in a permanent place. In the spring, the bush period especially requires nitrogen. You can fertilize it with chaff by dissolving 20-30 g of the product per skin in 1 glass of water. Repeat the procedure at intervals of 3-4 days. Phosphorus and potassium help enhance fruiting in varieties with natural berries. They are applied twice per season: in the spring at the stage of ovary formation and in the spring, if the crop has already been harvested.

Pruning and preparation before winter

In order for the teapot to preserve its decorative properties, it is necessary to take care of any weakened, dry, damaged, ailments and diseases that are respected by others. There are many varieties of gardening shears that can be given in any shape. First, trim the decorative barberry in the first place. To rob it in the spring. The legs are shortened greatly - by ½ or ⅔ of the length. The stench is growing even faster, so there is no need to be afraid of harming the barberry procedure. When it reaches the 2nd century, most sanitary pruning should be carried out twice a season - at the beginning and end of summer. For dwarf varieties of culture, Vaughn is necessary.

In late autumn, the soil of Stovburi barberries needs to be mulched with organic material - compost, dry leaves, thyrso. Most varieties of plants have good frost resistance, are treated with it and have an effective Superba. While the chagark is young (up to 5 years old), for the winter it is covered with spruce branches or burlap. This evergreen variety cannot withstand the cold. In the Siberian climate, mature trees also need it. For them, they cut their own chicken with khmizu or yaline gills, which they throw snow at the animal.

Barberry is a popular crop for which there is a place in any market. In single plantings, chagarb can be seen, paying attention to the unusual leaves of the leaves. In some wine varieties, the water changes from season to season. Living gardens with barberry are both effective and practical.

With a high decorative effect, the teapot on open soil requires minimal effort; you won’t be able to put a lot of effort into it. Barberry can withstand unfavorable weather conditions: it is not afraid of hurricane winds, does not dry out in hot summers, and does not freeze in harsh winters. It does not vibrate to the core, but can grow on soils with a meager supply of living substances. The culture has no advantages, and the striking diversity of barberry varieties opens up a wide field for experiments. By contrasting or similar in color, shape of leaves and crown, height of growth, you can create unique compositions, the beauty of an artist’s pencil.

Barberry is stronger than Malovnika Roslina. And forms with green, purple and stringy leaves, which fit wonderfully into plantings with deciduous and coniferous trees and tea gardens. In landscape design, this power of barberry is widely recognized. Its berries are natural and cinnamon. Young leaves can be added to salads. In traditional medicine, barberry has long been known and is widely used.

Barberry - let's know

The barberry family contains hundreds of species of trees and chagarniks. There are deciduous and evergreen forms. In the wild, this tree grows on almost all continents.

Barberry grows on all continents

It has the advantage of warm climates and can withstand medium frosts. In extreme cold, shelter becomes prominent. Prickly dewberry, woody fruits, natural ones. In culture, the most common barberry is the Thunberg barberry, sometimes the Amur barberry, the Canadian (Ottawa) and the Korean.

The great decorative properties of the plant are popular in landscape design and are widely used. It has a majestic choice - from dwarf forms (30 cm) to vegetal (3 m), with a thick, columnar and spread crown. Barberry gets along well with different trees and does not invade the territory, because there are no root growths. Dry-resistant, shade-resistant, non-vibrating.

And a small patch of thorns. Here's what you can do: a live fence with barberries will become an indispensable obstacle for uninvited guests and a beautiful frame for your plot.

The maximum decorative value of the plant grows around 7–8 years. You can live 50 years, and with proper care, bear fruit up to 35-40 years. Flowers in the grass, about 3 years old. A good honey plant.

Barberry looks effective in mature plantings

Landing and observation

Barberry is growing in the sun and in the Pivtina. If you decided to plant a tree with stringy or bright leaves, then the place will be well-lit. In the shade, the decorative effect is lost, the leaves become more vibrant or green. Planting should be done early in the spring, before the shoots bloom. If the plant has a closed root system, it can be planted in the spring, in the spring, or in the first half of the fall (at least a month before frost). Barberry can grow practically on any kind of soil, be it on soft or stony soils, but not on sour ones. It's too late to rot.

The planting pit is prepared 2 days before planting. Its size is 40x40x40 cm.

Yami preparation:

When planting a number of bushes in a row, it is necessary to cultivate their size and remove the necessary growth. If you wanted to control the living creatures, it was necessary to dig a trench of the necessary sacrifice. The plants are planted at a distance of 0.5 m from each other. For a nobleman's garden, bushes should be planted in order of the checkers.

After a few years of planting, a living fence with barberry will be impenetrable

When planting, carefully straighten the roots and cover them with soil so that the root neck is level with the soil. The pagons are trimmed, removing 3-5 branches, the sprouts are watered and mulched.

Watering and reviving

Barberry is better able to withstand crop shortages than it is too much. In rainy weather, mature trees have enough litter. For baking, you need a bucket of water per day 1 time per 2 days. Water the barberry plantings thoroughly 1-2 times a week until they take root. Then the world needs.

The first 2–3 rocks are good enough for the bushes, as they were introduced during planting. Then, for decorative tea leaves, add chaff in the spring (30 g in 10 liters of water) once every 3 days. If the rosemary is berries, then, in addition to the cherry, it should be prepared with phosphorus-potassium fertilizers (following the instructions) shortly after flowering.

Preparation before cold weather

Wintering of young plants (first 3-5 years) is done under cover, regardless of the frost resistance of the variety. If your region has soft winters, then barberry will tolerate this period well. During severe frosts, especially in Siberia and the Urals, the bushes wither and grow. For which leaves and spruce branches, cut off a similar smoke and cover with additional snow.

The first 3–5 years of barberry will require shelter for the winter

Trimming

Sanitary pruning of obelisk crops in spring and spring. You can see the broken, dry and ailing pains. If barberry is planted for decorative purposes, it begins to be molded at another time after planting. All types of plants tolerate pruning well, and to maintain the desired shape of the bushes, cut the short end of the ear from the top of the head.

Correctly shaping the bush will require careful pruning.

Dwarf barberry species, as a rule, grow a thick, compact crown and can do without pruning to shape it. The stinks look amazing in border plantings and on alpine hills.

Dwarf forms of barberry do not require shaping pruning

Reproduction

Barberry reproduces vigorously with the help of livestock, livestock and water. Dividing the bush gives good results.

Ways to propagate barberry:

Sickness and mischief

Barberry doesn't have a lot of skids. Popelitsa appears on young pagons and leaves. You can mark it quickly. The leaves are starting to curl. To reduce the cost, you can use the drugs Inta-Vir, Actellik. If you don't have much, you need a mile's worth of food (3 tbsp. for dishes per 1 liter of water). Moreover, the tree can be attacked by the butterfly and sawfly. For their poverty, the following drugs are used:

Actor,
Karate,
Karbofos.

All preparations must be carried out strictly according to instructions.

The butterfly moth caterpillar is one of the spoilers of the barberry

Barberry is rarely affected by fungal diseases.

Table: how to fight barberry diseases

To prevent the growth from getting sick, cover the soil under it with Bordeaux weed. The cutting interval is 1 time per 3 years.

See and sort the barberries

From all types found decorative barberry Thunberg. Dwarf plants 30 cm in height with red, yellow, green and stringy leaves - all of its fruits are unpleasant to eat, very bitter.

Green Carpet. Low-growing chagarna, up to 1 m high, with a broad crown. The leaves are dense, the fronds are light green, and in the spring they turn bright orange, crisp and purple. The color is pale and green. Light-loving, let’s not put up with the light shade. Dry, frost-resistant, resistant to illness and harm. Young plants up to 2-3 years of age will require sheltered wintering in Siberia, the Urals and snow harvest in Russia up to 5 years.
In the spring of bushes the barberry Green Carpet becomes similar to the barvysta cover
Admirishin. A tea tree with a lush crown and beautiful red leaves with a bright yellow edging. The flowers are tender-red, blooming like grass. The berries are dark red. Roslina is very decorative, it is good to tolerate molding. It is invisible, frost-resistant, and easy to tolerate rainfall. The variety is resistant to illness and harm.
The Admiral barberry has leaves with a gold edge
Erekta. Dwarf variety (up to 0.5 m). The crown is pyramidal in shape. The leaves are green. Frost and dryness resistant. Nevibagliviy. Rarely affected by illnesses.
The Erekta variety is rarely affected by diseases
Golden ring. The bush is of medium size. The sheet has a golden edging. Impossible to behold.
Carmen. Leaves of crooked red color. The height of the bush in 1 m of growth reaches 10 rocks. The shade loses the brightness of the leaves. Resistant to frost and gas contamination.
Carmen's barberry leaves attract respect
Golden Rocket. Height up to 1.5 m. Grows extensively. The maximum height reaches 10 rocks. Leaves are yellow-green color.
Natalka. Compact bush bush. The leaves are green with white and orange spots. Frost resistance up to -35°C. The shade loses the brightness of its intoxication. The fruits are decorative, but not to be cured.
Zabarvlennya leafing barberry Natasha nezvichaina and added
Orange Rocket. Columnar chagarnik up to 1 m high. Crown diameter 0.5 m. Grows extensively. Frost and dryness resistant. The leaves are crisp, yellow-orange, and in the spring they turn bright red. The shadow of the leaves loses its brightness.
Rozheve syayvo. Tall, up to 2 m, rose-growing chagarnik. The leaves are purple with white and horny spots. Frost resistance up to -35°C.
The Rozheve variety truly lives up to its name
Helmut Pillar. Columnar (up to 1.5 m) chagarna. The leaves of the tree, dark cherries in color, turn green in the shade. Frost-resistant. Resistant to dryness. It’s good to endure the haircut. Nevibagliviy.
Harlequin. Teacup is 1.5-2 m high and the crown width is about 2 m. Purple leaves with white spots become burshtin-golden in the spring. It’s good to endure the haircut. Vikoristovuetsya for family plantings as a bright accent. Frost-resistant. Covering for the winter is not necessary for young plants that live in a harsh climate. Dry. Rarely affected by illnesses.
Strocata leaves of the Harlequin barberry are even more beautiful
Auriya. The tea tree is about 80 cm tall. The leaves of spring turn yellow-orange. The grass blooms, writhing with yellow, fragrant tassels. The fruits are red, ripen in the spring and remain on the bushes for a long time. Dry. Rarely affected by illnesses. Frost-resistant. When grown in the shade, the leaves lose their brightness and become green.
Harvest the leaves of the barberry Auria from the greenery of coniferous trees
Kobold. Dwarf chagarna is only 40 cm tall and has a thick crown about 50 cm in diameter. Leaves, yellow-green in color, prepared in the spring in a yellow-red color, can grow in light shade. The grass's beautiful yellow-red flowers open up with a bunch of flowers. Frost and dryness resistant. Rarely affected by illnesses.
The size of the Kobold barberry is suitable for an Alpine garden
Bagatelle. Another dwarf variety. The matured tree, with a height of only 30 cm, has a thick crown with a diameter of about 60 cm. The leaves are red-brown and dark-red in spring. Bagatelle will definitely join with other trees in park compositions. Growing exponentially. Frost and dryness resistant. I rarely get sick.
Bagatelle will definitely join with other trees in park compositions.

Tibetan barberry was previously known in Russia as Dereza zvichaina. The powerful powers of this berry have been known for a long time and were widely used in folk medicine. One of the most famous species is Goji Shambhala. A wide bush of curls up to 3 m. Blooms from dark to dark, and berries ripen at the same time. Invisible to the eye. Grows on any kind of soil, even swampy ones. Gives advantage to sleepy areas, but also in the shade to grow and bear fruit. Frost and dryness resistant. Very prickly. It’s good to endure the haircut.

Goji Shambhala fruits look like small peppers

The red-leaf variety of Canadian (or Ottawa) barberry is not widely distributed in Russia. The leaves are dark purple to bluish-purple, which stands out from the greenery in parks and squares. It’s good to endure a haircut. The height of mature shoots is 1.5 to 3 m. They grow fast. Tolerate frosts down to -35°C. When grown in fresh regions, this medium smoothie of Russia will not require protection. In Siberia and the Urals there is good growth with insulation during the winter period.

A popular variety of Canadian barberry is Superba. Tall chagarna, which grows quickly, up to 2.5 m. The leaves are slightly violet in color and turn crimson in spring. Nevibagliviy. The herb has yellow-red buds, collected in kititsa. The fruits are bright red and ripen in the raven. One-way pastures grow up to 35 cm during the season. Drought and frost-resistant. It is not enough to suffer from diseases.

Barberry Superba has purple leaves

The following varieties of Canadian (Ottawa) barberry bear the same decorative berries as:

Aurikoma,
Atropurpuria,
Silver Miles.

Amur barberry grows in the wild far away, in China and Japan. This is a tall growing plant, up to 3 m, with a thin, spreading crown. Natural berries. With a burst of bright green, in the spring the barberry turns golden and red. The flowers are light-yellow and very fragrant. Resistant to fermentation. Sibir can grow without protection. To put up with the shortage of volunteers. Impossible to behold.

Kvitucha Roslina Amur barberry is fragrant and beautiful

Evergreen (or primary) barberry - grow large tea leaves to 2 m, and approximately the same diameter. A completely growing look. The leaves are vuzka and dovge (up to 10 cm), bright-green and bluish-green underneath. Frost-resistant. Resistant to illness. The leaves flutter on their stems all winter and fall off when they begin to grow in the spring. It’s good to endure the haircut. Resistant to gassed atmosphere.

In barberry, there are plants with unusually fermented fruits. The Alba variety has a white stench, and the Luteya variety has a pale yellow stench.

Black barberry actually has leaves of a green color, in the spring it turns into a bright red color, and after frost it turns into a bronze color. And they call him that because of his dark blue, even black, berries. This barberry has warty parts. Yogo Batkivshchina - Western China. Growing exponentially. The height of mature plants is 1-1.5 m. It withstands frosts down to -30°C. Dry. It’s good to endure the haircut.

The common barberry has dark blue berries with a waxy overlay

Barberry as a room grower

For growing in the home, dwarf varieties of Thunberg barberry are suitable:

Bagatelle,
Erekta,
Kobold,
Natalka.

Since it is easier to tolerate pruning, the shape of the crown and the height of the tree can be easily adjusted. A barberry in an apartment will give you no more trouble than it would be a growing room. The cultivation of miniature trees as a mysticism originated in Japan more than a century ago. All the best to you bonsai. For what purpose are the coniferous trees and leaves of the plants, which in nature may not be small, used? Barberry is ideal for bonsai. It is good to tolerate cutting and even plasticity in the creation of such compositions.

The barberry produces wonderful miniatures.

Special considerations for home barberry:

Planting is carried out in a mixture of coarse sand, turf soil and compost (2:2:1). You need to pour a ball of stone or expanded clay onto the bottom of the pot. When planting the shoots, prune the roots and shorten the shoots by 2/3.
Water the world's needs. During the spring-summer period, the grain often flows beneficially onto the plants, especially during the sunny days. In the fall, change the frequency of watering. Since during the burning season it is very dry in the apartment, it is necessary to periodically spray with a spray bottle for the growing plants, just not at the time of flowering.
To revive vikoryst, use any organic goodness in powder or granules (following instructions) once a month from grass to spring.
When the area is cut, the cut becomes visible behind the color of the bark and does not retain any additional trimming.
Barberry can grow on a sunny window and in a shady room, but to prevent the ruffed varieties from losing their vibrancy, the plants need good lighting and adequate fertilization.
A sprout of rosemary can be felt on the open balcony.
Diseases and problems in indoor barberry are the same as in nature, and the drugs themselves are used to combat them.

Dwarf varieties of barberry can be grown in containers (for placement on terraces). Planting and looking after such a plant is no different from those that grow in the garden or in the apartment.

Peculiarities of development in regions

Barberry can grow in different climates. In wet regions it is easy to endure dry conditions. In winter, soft fruits do not withstand high frost resistance. Roslina puts up with the gas pollution of the local wind, which allows it to be widely used for landscaping parks. The warm climate makes it possible to choose any type or variety of barberry for planting.

For the average smoothie of Russia, for a better flavor, soak your choice in roses with a frost resistance of no lower than -20°C. This is clearly evidenced by:

most varieties of Thunberg barberry,
Canadian,
Amursky,
warts.

For the Moscow Region, barberry is suitable because it is frost-resistant to -20–25°C. You can sort:

Canadian (Ottawa) - Superba,
primary - Alba-variegata,
Thunberg's barberry:
- Harlequin,
- Green Carpet,
- Carmen and others.

Since in the Moscow region the soil often has high levels of groundwater, when planting a plant, it is necessary to have good drainage (or the gardens need to be placed at the top or bottom of the hill). Young plants first 3-5 years old need to be cured for the winter. For the Golden Rocket variety, it is recommended to tie the crown or wrap it with mesh for the winter; the fragments may fall apart during heavy snowfalls. During the dry, cold summer, fungal infections are possible, so prevention is the best way to prevent them.

In Siberia, varieties with high frost resistance are most suitable for growing:

Canadian barberry,
Amursky,
extreme,
warts.

The smells are adapted to the quickest of minds and can easily endure frosts and a lot of snow. For these types of plants, 3-5 rocks are required. Thunberg's barberry can also be grown in this region, but not only young but also mature shoots are needed for the winter. And here the dwarf varieties are suitable for the Siberian climate. As an option, it is possible to grow the growths in a container and winter them in a greenhouse or indoors, where the temperature will not be too low.

Vidguki

Monster bush. Particularly beautiful varieties with red leaves. And short. Varied forms. We are now combined in plantings with conifers. Good for living creatures.

It stinks for me to sit. І in sontі є, і in pіvtіnі. It’s normal to tolerate both. Love your haircut! And if you don’t periodically trim their three hairs, then their shape will not be perfect, and their hair will remain the same, and so it will be a bush! Already the prickly nails are trimmed, just pick them up and pick them up. Throw a small piece of clothing.

Barberry is a decorative and inflexible plant. Vin looks wonderful in single and group plantings with trees, chagarniks and kvitas. The rich palette of colors gives a wide scope to your imagination when decorating the plot. Berries will become a miracle vitamin supplement. And don’t forget that this is another medicinal plant. Having planted a bush of barberry in your plot, you will not harm it.

The barberry bushes look quite decorative. The cultural forms of this chagarnik are very diverse and inflexible. This planting is often recommended as a livestock plant, because barberry is easy to tolerate cutting and pruning. The sapiness of this chagarna is especially valuable - its invisibility to the minds is profound and visible.

Barberry is a beautiful tree that can beautify any garden or play the role of a reliable living creature. In nature, there are approximately 500 species of this plant. Varieties of barberry vary according to the height of the bush, the variety of leaves and fruits (yellow, purple, red), size, color and number of flowers.

In view of Thunberg and cotyleaf - ornamental varieties, barberry primarily grows through berries. They are used to prepare various preparations for the winter, liqueurs, and marshmallows.. Berries are added to pilaf, marinades, and greased vegetables in Central Asia and the Caucasus.

The bark of this berry tea is obvious - a high content of vitamins (E, C, A and other group B), organic acids (citric, malic and tartaric) and a complex of mineral compounds.

Unripe barberry berries cannot be absorbed into hedgehogs - the stench is disgusting!

How can you grow barberry from the ground?

With a small brush you can grow aromatic bushes in your home. Prote, from here on out, prepare for difficulties:

hundreds of similarities very low (from 20% to 40%),
trival process(This is the stratification of the soil),
Sajanets will be ready before transplantation at a permanent place only in 2-3 days,
for picking up berries required wood chips.

Brush for barberry

Barberry can reproduce by self-sowing from berries that have fallen in the spring.

A bush of barberry, if looked at carefully, will not please you with a harvest. This chagark will be brought up to the growths, which will require cross-filing of the leaves. To successfully establish a relationship, it is necessary for the mother to have a few bushes. Tell me about it immediately.

How to grow barberry from the ground in the home?

Let's look at the report on how to do it correctly.

It is necessary to select the dried berries, soften them with pulp, and rinse them in running water. Then Nowadays it is necessary to disinfect, soak 20 liquids in a weak solution of potassium permanganate, rinse and dry.

Nowadays, you can immediately plant the soil in fluff, cleared of weeds, in the furrow with a depth of more than 3 centimeters. Throughout the winter, under the snow, the plant will harden and the spring will sprout.

Barberry sprouts

You can do it differently if you weren’t able to plant it this fall:

Uninfected today laugh with a voluminous (respect - not wet) squeak and trim them at a temperature of +3°C until spring, in the refrigerator.
Have kvitnya ich visit the garden bed.
If two correct pieces of paper appear - go and arrange. If you see weak seedlings, you are deprived of employment.

Stand between the gatherings - no less than 3 centimeters.

Before leaving at the postal place Seedlings are more beautiful than maturity This river also has “schools” (beds for young plants, which are closely monitored and controlled).
The fruits on the seedlings appear within two days. If only I had a chance to pin it.
Barberry transplant near the open ground.

Barberry broadenings in the middle and midday smogs of Russia, in the Northern Caucasus and the Black Sea coast, in Western and Skhidny Siberia, near Moscow and the Urals, where they feel quite decent on the rocky Grounds and without any expectation. The cultural forms of chagarna are also very inconspicuous:

For young people prepare a planting hole no larger than 50x50 centimeters in size(price is from stock).
Youmu half fill with compost or humus. (Approximately, cebro).
Bazhano, add vapna for additional deoxidation of soil (up to 0.5 kg).
Add approx. fresh water- This is to move the roots sour.
Mustache mix thoroughly so as not to scorch the roots.
Having installed the gardener near the planting hole, cover the roots with soil And water it well.
Mulch with peat, compost or rotten thyrso.
Ostannє, cut off the top of the tree Having lost 3-4 good varieties of nirka, the plant will be easier to transplant and will grow faster.

The frequency of planting barberry bushes depends on the variety

Like most garden weeds, barberry can be transplanted into two:

spring- Until the end of life,
in the spring- Until the end of the quiz.

Look after landing

All varieties of barberry grow however - whether you have the decorative barberry of Thunberg or the superior barberry.

hourly watering,
life
the Buryans' vicinity,
pruning in the spring before blooming in the late spring.

It’s best to prepare the barberry once per sardine according to the standard layout.:

nitrogen- Only in the spring,
potassium-phosphorus- spring.

How to prune barberry in spring

No trimming barberry bushes easily reach a height of 3 meters. This light-loving prickly chagarb can not only serve as a living creature, but also quickly produce even brown berries.

Barberry Thunberg

Ale take mozhlive lishe:

Yakshcho is growing better illuminated place,
no need thickened crown,
it's not far to grow- a few more bushes of barberry.

І pruning of bushes is one of the main processes of fruit production.

Sanitary pruning

The bush creates impenetrable thickets even quickly. Circumcision is molded into the shape of a sprout. Vivid broken, dry, old nails, and rejuvenates the bush.

Luckily, This type of garden chagarna is practically not susceptible to fungal diseases. Thickened bushes of barberry may appear as a crotch - in its chagarniks the fungi will find a corner, and for friendly minds they will expand on the sides.

Tom, They also add extra thin nails, which greatly thicken the mixture.. This will add ventilation to the expanse of the tent. This type of pruning can be carried out sufficiently by couples on the river.

Shaping cut

Shaping a bush for barberry does not pose any particular difficulties. Just it is necessary to remove all the shoots in order to grow in the middle of the bush- stink, melodiously, create a thickening crown. Such a thick bush will definitely not bear fruit.

Since your barberry is part of the life-giving life, then the number of needles will number in the dozens. In such a situation, You can see only dry and rotten gilts. In fact, only sanitary circumcision is carried out.

Trimming barberry in flesh

Decorative bushes can be trimmed with garden shears or special trimmers, giving the barberry plantings distinct contours.

Rejuvenation of Tabernacles

Golovna, which is necessary to remember when barberry bushes are rejuvenated, - Flowers and fruits of this plant grow mainly on single growths. This means that with severely shortened leaves, there is no trace of blooming on the crop (this method is only suitable for decorative forms of barberry).

For rejuvenation of fruit forms:

or else look at the old eye from now on and on this place to form the young,
or circumcised transfer growth to edging.

If you want barberry not to be afraid of haircuts and pruning, don’t get caught up in severely shortened nails - you’ll be left without fruits and berries.

Preparation before winter in Siberia, Moscow region and the Urals.

With the arrival of autumn, the time has come to transplant young seedlings from the “school” into a permanent place or plant them in the “school” now to grow new shoots.

It is necessary to bring harmony to the tree trunks:

remove the difference from smith And dig up the soil under the bushes,
prepare the growths humus or compost,
carry out sanitary circumcision,
cut for rejuvenation for consumption

Before the cold weather comes, it is necessary to use cola mulch with effervescent peat, compost or dry leaves.

Until the winter cold, only very young trees (up to the 5th century) are very sensitive. It is necessary to open when the first frost sets in. The simplest thing is to cover it with spruce branches, this is especially true for evergreen varieties of barberry.

During the first frosts, young barberry bushes are covered with spruce branches.

Great treasures in front of the shelters need to be tied with a moth or twine.. Place a grate box next to it, where the dry leaves will sizzle, and wrap the animal with non-woven material (for example, agrofibre),

It is worthwhile to insulate any garden crops for the winter. Don't rush into the secrets of the roses - you'll end up being a little late, but don't work too early. A hermetically sealed space (covered with spilt) is especially unsafe for wintering warm-loving crops. Towards the end of the day, condensation forms under the melt, which, in the presence of frost, will definitely ruin the plant.

Reproduction of barberry and planting on open ground

In addition to the plant method of propagating barberry, the plantings of this bush can be developed in a richer way, vicoristic and vegetative methods. The main advantages of such multiplication:

ready to take away the sadzhanets in one season,
varietal power of the plant is preserved throughout - no chips needed.

How to propagate barberry at the dacha?

Zhivtsyuvannya

The method of life allows you to remove even a large number of sajants per river and without splintering. However, without the addition of heteroauxin or other root growth stimulants, barberry can survive completely.

Reproduction of barberry with live bait

On the cob of summer (worm) Single-sided barrel heads are cut into live bait approximately 15 centimeters.
The leaves of the lower part are visible and Follow the instructions for the root growth stimulator.
Live bait prepared in this manner soak the sumish with humus, dear soil, peat and sand (1:1:1:0.5)
Install Plivkova Ukrittya.
Once a day must be ventilated and bite the live bait.
Land for consumption loosen and water.
Tell me about covering your “schools” for the winter.

In the coming spring, sajants can be planted in a permanent place.

With summaries

Once removed from the lower part of the bush, select the single-point spring pins.

Bend them to the ground and place in the grooves 15-20 centimeters clay.
Fix the position of the nail with a dart bow or a silky flyer.
You are covered with earth in such a manner that one top of the carriage was removed from the surface.

Reproduction of barberry by breeding

Cream watering does not require special attention. We will be preparing the wine until the fall before transplanting.

The floor of the booth

As there is a bush of barberry, which in all its manifestations will influence you, it can be divided into sprouts. The best hour for this is the spring before the dissolution of nirok.

Carefully vikopati mother's bush.
Cut into pieces. Cut the roots tightly with a hacksaw.
Plant the parts first prepared holes.
Trim the bush, to bring the ground part back to the roots and improve the survival of damaged plants.

A further look at the tabernacle, which is cut, reveals nothing.

Visnovok

It is not at all difficult to grow barberry in the garden. Keeping an eye on this chagarb is not difficult for an amateur gardener. The growth of the flooring is non-vibrating, which practically does not stand in any way, as it would be suitable for any kind of soil without stagnant water. Densely planted bushes create a living plant that will add a touch of classic English parkland to the design of your garden.

Thunberg's barberry from the position of planting chagarna in the vegetative garden has an even unnoticeable growth to the eye: barberry is not afraid of summer heat and dryness, tolerates winter well, grows on poor soils. It can serve as a decorative living thorny fence for uninvited guests. Use homemade berries: jam, pastille, compote, marinade, liqueurs.

Varieties and varieties of barberry Thunberg

From this family of barberries, Thunberg's species appears to be of unmistakable advantage. First of all, it is highly decorative, in other words, this species is resistant to bearded dew and snowflakes. It is gas-resistant and can withstand a shaped haircut. Every other barberry does not have such a variety of varieties. All smells are distinguished by the shape and size of the crown, the formation of the leaf blade and the fluidity of growth, as can be seen in the photo.

Atropurpurea Nana is the most popular dwarf variety with purple leaves.

Variety Atropurpurea Nana

Red Pilar has a columnar-shaped crown. Its red-purple leaves remain red until the end of the growing season.

Variety Red Pilar

Golden Ring - a leaf blade of this variety has a coral color with golden trim along the edges. Reaches 3 m curl.

Variety Golden Ring

Aurea reaches 1.5 m, leaves are golden or yellow in color.

Variety Aurea

Kobold is a dwarf variety with green leaves. The crown takes the shape of a coulee. You can replace boxwood. Will require shelter for the winter.

Variety Kobold

Green carpet - the height of the bush reaches 50 cm. The leaves are green in the spring, and red in the spring.

Variety Green Carpet

Kornik - this variety, 1.5 m tall, goes well with Trojans and conifers. The leaves are green with white spots, and in the spring the green color turns red.

Variety Kornik

High varieties, full of thorns, create impassable life in the appearance of lines of varying length. Looks great as a border, can replace boxwood in cold regions. Suitable for creating a rocky garden and valuing the mountains. Low varieties combine wonderfully with conifers and rich fruits.

Barberry is slow to grow. It can grow well in open plots and near the soil. However, varieties with purple leaves in shade may lose their decorative properties.

Barberry will grow on soils with neutral acidity; in soils with high acidity, it is necessary to add wood ash or topically. The most important thing for barberry is the presence of stagnation of water.

Plant barberries in the spring, until the nirok buds. If the bushes grow singly, then the distance between them should be 1.5 to 2 meters. The planting hole for one tree is approximately 50 x 50 cm and 35 cm deep. When planting a living plant, plant two seedlings per meter. Before planting the fence, it is better to dig a trench. To deepen the dryness of the root breast, sprinkle the bottom with sand and fill the hole with living earth with added humus and wood ash. Water and moisten the soil.

Proper planting is a guarantee of correct growth of growth

The tree trunk circle should be mulched with humus, leaves or any other organic material. To ensure that the sprout has taken root well, cut off the above-ground part, removing 3 to 5 branches. Watering the barberry is necessary when planting and once every 10 days until the plant grows.

Barberry seedlings, planted in a container, can be planted at any time, even in winter - the smell takes root well, as long as the root system is not damaged.

Porada. Vickorist only thoroughly ripe barberry berries; unripe ones may be desiccated.

Good and kindness

In the first river, after planting, there is no need to add additional fertilizers; barberry should be treated with those added to the planting hole. In the coming spring season, prep the chagark with rosemary or some kind with an increased dose of nitrogen. Then fertilize once every 4 days:

spring - nitrogenous;
spring - phosphorus and potassium.

Reproduction of barberry

Barberry can be propagated using different methods: by planting, by live bait, by breeding, and by cuttings. Each of these methods is different in its own way, choose the shortest one.

Nasinna barberry

Reproduction of children. Select the dried berries, add the pulp to the pulp, disinfect them with a mild solution of potassium permanganate and dry. They hang in the school at a depth of 1 cm. In the spring, young people gather to arrange so that between the couples there is a height of about 3 cm. The gardeners hang in a permanent place. For a few years, the young bushes will give the first berries. In order to sow in the spring, they need to be stratified during the third hour at a temperature of 2 to 5 degrees.

Live bait propagation. For this method you will need a greenhouse and a school. Live bait is prepared from the worm. It’s better to work early than before, until the end of the day. Leaves from live bait are visible, stripping the crowns of the crown, and are shortened by half. Place live bait in the vicinity of the root plant for a few years to stimulate the development of the root plant. Place live bait into the school in rich, irritating soil. The first two steps should be carefully kept in moist soil and properly ventilated. As in the first method, in a regular place the live bait is placed in two positions.

Mature bushes are easily propagated by dilutions

Reproduction by breeding. In the spring, select the strongest flow, place it in an earthen ditch and pin it. In the end it will continue to float above the earth. That part, once you save it, can be lightly tucked up for a quicker strengthening of the roots. In the spring, the ready-made plant can be replanted in a permanent place.

At the bottom of the tabernacle It is important to propagate low-growing varieties of Thunberg barberry. For this purpose, choose bushes 3 – 5 river vikas, which are laid out at the level of the earth. I will dig up the spring bush and drink for help. Try to injure the root system as little as possible. See how to acquire a weak dose of manganese or sip the villages of vugills. Plant the plots.

Porada. Barberries only bear fruit when cut down. Plant at least two varieties per lot.

Agricultural technology and care for barberry

Barberry will require watering only during the early stages of its life if it is heavily pressed. The root system itself is strong enough to supply the bushes with water. Watering is carried out under the roots with warm water.

Most varieties of Thunberg barberry do not require pruning. Consider only sanitary pruning of frozen soils and pastures that are thickened, as well as of pine shoots. Varieties with a downy crown are molded into shortened lengths to be washed. Low-growing varieties need not be trimmed. To create a garden, cut the barberry at the cherry and then at the sickle.

To give a decorative shape, barberry can be cut

Barberry can easily withstand frosts down to -35 degrees, and young bushes in the first winter are best covered for the winter with spruce branches or dry leaves, especially varieties with an evergreen crown.

Porada. The berries of most varieties of Thunberg barberry contain alkaloids, so they taste bitter and do not survive in the juice. Ale birds like to caress with berries.

Sickness and mischief

One of the worst offenders of barberry is the barberry plant. When affected, the leaves of the plant wrinkle and dry out. The lump can be found on the underside of the leaf; the body of the lump has a buffish-yellow color. A large colony of comas causes problems in the growth: the leaves curl and fall, the stalks do not lay flowers and become twisted. In the spring, sprinkle the barberry with the rose of the Gospodar's milk and infusion of tyutyun.

The butterfly moth eats the fruits of the barberry. Treatment with fufanon chi decis will help here.

Fungal diseases are very dangerous for the health of plants. They are easier to fight, and barberries are attacked by them more often than by mosquitoes.

Porada. When working with chemicals, do not forget about the health and safety of your respiratory organs, eyes and skin.

Planting Barberry Thunberg and keeping an eye on the chagarb will not give up water troubles, but the aesthetic beauty of your garden will give you a lot of cleansing.

Barberry Thunberg in landscape design: video

Barberry Thunberg: photo

The inflexible chagarna is well known to gardeners all over the world. Today there are about five hundred species of barberry that can be useful to their medicinal and decorative authorities. There are a lot of vikory plants growing like fruit-bearing chagarniks. And at the time of flowering, masa bdzhil blooms in the trees, in order to provide the crop with valuable honey plants.

For those who want to grow barberry in their garden, planting and looking after the chagarna is not a serious problem. And yet, about the peculiarities of culture, we should know in advance.

Preparing the site for planting

In nature, large bushes of barberry can grow on cobs, thickets, and dry dormouse. In the garden, you will be able to discover a spacious square with a brightly lit place, without shading, or theft from ducts.

On the other hand, the teapot is brought close to groundwater and stagnant water, so it is best to grow it at a low altitude or low altitude.
The soil for planting barberry must be light and fluffy. The crop does not suffer from a deficiency of organic matter in the soil, but at its above-worldly acidity the soil is above pH 7.5, which is better than the addition of wood or dolomite hogwood to the chagarin.
Since loams or black soils are preferred for farming, barberry needs to have good drainage and add peat or rich soil.
Carry out drainage on peat fields and also apply.

Before planting the barberry, prepare a hole in the background. It is especially important, since the sajants are great, and I went to divide the mature bush.

For those who are not older than the territorial century, the pit must have a diameter of about 25 cm and a depth of 25–30 cm.
Under the gardening age from 4 to 7 days, prepare a hole with a diameter of about 50 cm and the same depth.
If barberry is to be planted with the help of a living creature, you need a trench 40 cm deep and 40 cm wide.

When the planting site is ready, fill it with the necessary living substrate from a mixture of humus or compost, sand and fluffy garden soil. It’s good to use superphosphate when planting barberry.

How to plant barberry?

Since the root system of the plant in the container is reliably protected by the soil layer, the plant can be replanted at any time, having thoroughly wetted the container with the young plant beforehand.

If you plant barberry, how should the gardener root the petiole or remove it from the exposed roots?

The best time to visit is spring. It is important to enter the tree at the last moment. If the soil has already warmed up, but has not dried out, and the ridges have not yet been destroyed.
As soon as the hour has passed, it is possible to plant barberry in the spring, if the chagarb begins to lose its leaves, and all living processes in the bush begin to become flammable.

Barberry can be propagated either vegetatively or from berries that have grown. If barberries are already growing in the plots, the bushes will grow from 3 to 5 trees with plantings below the level of soil, you can divide them by removing two or three gardens with an independent root system, and plant them.

Most all species can easily be propagated with the help of green baitfish:

It is necessary to select gilts for live bait from strong pasta of this rock, add old ones and weak ones when growing.
Immature live bait runs the risk of rotting and takes longer to acclimatize during hatching.
And the rough parts of the wood that have been wooded are easier to root. When they are harvested for planting barberries, the live bait is cut in the spring and stored until spring at a normal temperature close to zero.

The middle parts of the pagons with a diameter of about 0.5 cm, suitable for living, are divided into cuttings of 7 to 10 cm from two healthy nodes and one between the nodes between them. If the bait is too short, you can lose three bets.

The top of the fabric is then cut horizontally.
The lower cut is at 45°.
At the top node, the leaves are cut straight through.
The lower leaves can be seen in full, without protruding axillary ribs or spines.

It is best to root the barberry in a soft peat mixture and bury the live bait in it at 45°. Leave 5 cm between the rows, and from one live bait to the next may be at least 10 cm.

For quicker establishment, you can use Kornevin, indoliloctic acid or other stimulants, as well as create temperatures that are friendly to barberry, from 20 to 25 ° C, and in water. To maintain water content at around 85%, water the plantings up to two times a day.

Once the barberry has taken root, the small seedlings will grow in the greenhouse until they grow twice as long, and then the barberry will be planted in the spring or spring.

Reproduction of barberry

You can select the plant for sowing by carefully harvesting fresh berries. Wash and thoroughly dry the grains.

If sowing is carried out in the spring, then for sowing in fluffy living soil it is enough to create centimeter-deep grooves with a depth of up to 1 cm.
During spring planting, the plantings are stratified. The procedure is carried out at a temperature of 2 to 5 °C and lasts for two to four months depending on the variety and type of barberry.

In addition, since the seedlings develop two identical leaves, they can be thinned out by removing three centimeters from each of the shoots. The subsequent process is similar to that of livestock propagation. And in two days the time comes when you can plant barberry in a permanent place in the garden.

How to spot barberry?

Mature bushes of barberry are less able to water, smut, so that the vine is sufficiently present at the stage of planting and rooting.

The plantings of the chagarna garden can be watered as little as possible if the soil under the crown has dried out. It is very important that the soil is vigorously fluffed up so that the plant has free access to the roots of the barberry.

To preserve moisture and improve the structure of the soil under the crown, mulch with an 8-centimeter ball of peat, tirsa or other available methods. How can you spot the barberry with a warm stretch of the hand? What kind of growth is needed, and what kind of good is important for this culture?

Due to another fate of life, the chagarbine is responsible for eliminating nitrogen in the spring and spring. Barberry responds well to watering with diluted infusion or bird afterbirth.
Before flowering, adults should receive complex nutrients with microelements. In short, there will be granulated products that will gradually enrich the soil under the crown.
In spring, under the bushes, apply 10 g of potassium supplements and 15 g of superphosphate to the skin.

There is no need to apply any kind of fertilizer; it is enough for the barberry to remove such support every two or three days.

How to prune barberry?

How easy it was to plant and look after the barberry, the photo clearly shows the well-spread thorns that literally plant all the tea leaves. Stinks pose a very serious problem for the gardener, and even the bush cannot be managed without pruning. For this type of work, hand gloves and tools are essential when using long handles.

Low-growing varieties, which are often grown in single plantings or as a decorative green border, can be specially not molded, but only damaged areas and dry patches can be removed. And when and how to prune barberry, since tea leaves create a vigorous life?

In this type of the first plant, pruning of the shoots is carried out through the river after planting, and in more mature tea leaves, the shoots are shortened by a third or half a half.
Barberry pruning is carried out after flowering is completed and before the autumn cold weather.

At the time of spring pruning, the barberry must be trimmed or all the damaged stems that have frozen over the winter and with signs of the presence of diseases or illnesses can be removed. The procedure must be carried out before leaves appear on the bushes.

How to properly plant barberry gardening. Decorative barberry, planting and consideration. How to grow barberry from the soil in the home mind

Terms and choice of place for landing

Preparatory work on site

Rules for planting young barberry gardeners

How to keep an eye on barberry in the garden

Watering, weeding and fluffing the soil

Vnesennya is kind

Proper pruning

Wintering barberry

Selection of ingredients for barberry

Planting methods

From now to forever

Soil preparation

Rules for observation

Video: autumn chagarniks for the garden - barberry

Barberry - planting and observation

Looking after barberry

Hours for preparing fruits and other parts of the plant

Treatment of barberry in medicine

Vimogi to the village

Terms and landing scheme

Sowing and livestock

Trimming the vodka and dividing the bush

Features of agricultural technology

Pruning and preparation before winter

Barberry - let's know

Landing and observation

Watering and reviving

Preparation before cold weather

Trimming

Reproduction

Sickness and mischief

Table: how to fight barberry diseases

See and sort the barberries

Barberry as a room grower

Peculiarities of development in regions

Vidguki

How can you grow barberry from the ground?

How to grow barberry from the ground in the home?

Look after landing

How to prune barberry in spring

Sanitary pruning

Shaping cut

Rejuvenation of Tabernacles

Preparation before winter in Siberia, Moscow region and the Urals.

Reproduction of barberry and planting on open ground

Zhivtsyuvannya

With summaries

The floor of the booth

Visnovok

Barberry Thunberg in landscape design: video

Barberry Thunberg: photo

Preparing the site for planting

How to plant barberry?

Reproduction of barberry

How to spot barberry?

How to prune barberry?

Autumn chagarniks for the garden (Barberry).