Give viznachennya to the advancing terms opozits_ya yunker shov_nizm. Shovinizm - what? Bring your price to the base of the Kommentar. Shovinizm in the bitter light

fr. chauvinisme, in English. version - jingoism) - the most odious form of nationalism, the rejection of national blame, opposition to the interests of one ethnic group (or super ethnicity) to the interests of the best ethnic groups, the wider hateful people of the nation The term "Sh." born of France. In 1831, among the brothers Konyar "Tricolirna cockade", one of the heroes was one of the heroes who had an aggressive-warrior recruit Nikola Chauvin; vvazhaєtsya, the prototype of the character of the Bula is a specialty - a veteran of the Napoleonic warriors, waving at the party bowing before the emperor. The word "Sh." It is accepted to mean iznomanitni to manifest nationalistic extremism. (Div. Also: Nationalism).

Vidminne viznachennya

Out of value ↓

SHOVINIZM

French, chauvinisme), an extreme form of nationalism, advocate nat. winnings, protesting the interests of one nation to the interest of all of them. nats_y, expanded nat. swagger, rozpalyuvannya nat. vorozhnechі and hatred. The term "Shch." having appeared at France [1831 at the comedy of brothers І. і T. Konyar "Tricolirna cockade" ("La cocarde tricolore"), one of the heroes of the aggressive war rookie Nikola Chauvin; Vvazhaєtsya, as the prototype of the character of the Bull is real specialism - a veteran of Napoleon's warriors N. Chauvin, waving in front of the emperor - the creator of "greatness" of France]. The word "Sh." began to begin to manifest nationalistic. extremism. In Great Britain Sh. Cut off from the book. 70s pp. 19 Art. Especially naymenuvannya is jingoism. Vidminne viznachennya

Out of value ↓

- (French, chauvinisme), an extreme form of nationalism, advocate nat. winnings, protesting the interests of one nation to the interest of all others. nats_y, expanded nat. swagger, rozpalyuvannya nat. vorozhnechі and hatred. The term "Shch." having appeared ... ... Philosophical encyclopedia

- (FR First it meant every kind of life, how to live before Napoleon in 1815, then started thinking about political self-deception, self-deification. Glossary ... ... Dictionnaire of Inozemny Sliv Russian Movies

- (fr. chauvinisme) a kind of nationalistic policy, a change in the form of the broadening of hatred and vorozhnech to the first nationalities. The main provisions of the political ideology to chauvinism є: firmness ... Politology Glossary.

Div ... Glossary of synonyms

SHOVINIZM, shovinism, many others. ni, cholovik. (Policy). Extreme nationalism, which proclaims hatred, anger to the іnh peoples and razpalyu to the national vorozhnech. "... Shovіnіzm і in big mittens і with the most up-and-coming small bells and whistles, move ogidna." Lenin. Tlumachny vocabulary Ushakova

chauvinism- a, m. chauvinisme Chauvin Vlasne im'ya fr. soldier N. Chauvin, henchman of Napoleon's conquest policy. 1. The chat meant any kind of living, how to live before Napoleon in 1815, then became politically ... ... Historical vocabulary of galicism of the Russian

Printed pictures ("pictures from Epis nalyu") on vіyskovі those, by French artist Nіkola Toussaint Charlet, served as the master. The lasting hero of the pictures is the brave soldier Sho Wen. But the bastard hero became the head of the game. Glossary crylate words ta viraziv

- (French chauvinisme), the form is extremely aggressive to nationalism ... Suchasna encyclopedia

- (fr. chauvinisme, in the English version of jingoism) is the most odious form of nationalism, the popularization of national wine, the opposition of the interests of one ethnic group (or super-ethnicity) to the interests of those who have learned New Philosophical Glossary

SHOVINIZM, ah, cholovik. Extreme nationalism, which proclaims national and racial blame and racial blame, and propagates that hatred. | dod. chauvinistic, oh, oh. Tlumachny vocabulary of Ozhegov. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Tlumachny vocabulary of Ozhegov

Neologism, which has taken away the rights of the community from the French movs, followed by those of the European movs. Pid Sh. Rose to the burhlivy patriotic mood of the warlike character, so that one can grow up with a fancy fantasies on the blind ... Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Ophron

Books

Sovereign anti-semitism among the SRSR. From the ear to the culmination. 1938 - 1953,. On the basis of archival and in the main documents, it is for the first time to be published, in this volume it is shown how the Radiansky Union has given form to the policy of the sovereign anti-semitism. Submitted ...
Discreet course Vipusk 6. Anti-Sovietism and Shovinism - the basis of Pekin's policy,. The current political course of the Maoist wikipedia is increasingly condemned against the side of progressive forces in the international arena. Yak to bring the materials of the zbirka community, ...

Cholovich prophesy state vinyatkovosti and perevagi is at its basis singing psychological stereotypes. Cholov_chiy chauvinism runtutsya on the social nervousness of a woman with a cholov_k. Bagatom knows the formula: "All women are bad and mischievous in the kitchen." An hour of placing emphasis and priorities, dictating new rules of "gris". How do you start a person with a mother and a woman?

What kind of chauvinism?

Chauvinism (fr.chauvinisme) having renamed his name to the name of a reminiscent soldier of the Napoleonic army, Nicholas Chauvin. During the period of the Bourbon Restoration (1814-1830), Chauvin Bouv was subdued by Bonapartism, unaffected by the unpopularity of the party at that time. A soldier wearing a violet letter at his lapel as a sign of return to the fallen emperor. Zgіdno legend, Nіkola became faithful to Napoleon, unaffected by the chase, bіdnіst that image. Chauvin propagated, that everything is the most beautiful and the most beautiful, that in the saints, tied with the names of Bonaparte and France.

The term "chauvinism" started to live like a zagalne since 1843, writing a satirical revision of the myth about Chauvin in Theodore and Ipolit Konyar's comedy "Triokhkolirna Cockade" (1831). Shovinism in bad value- Ideology and policy of aggressive nationalism, propaganda of national vinyatkosti and perevaga.

Features of the cholovic shovinism

Cholovichy chauvinism runts on the offensive postulates:

Cholovik is responsible for the fact of the people;
The head of the head, the smartest and the smartest, the lower the woman, the head of the head, the logic is motivated by reason, and not by the senses;
Scho to lay out cholovikov, harvested zhintz;
The word cholovika is a law for a woman.

The coils of this manifestation are quilted in religions... Biblia has a legend about the origin of light: God opened Adam with a hand, and then with his ribs - Eve. The woman was a folk for all of them, but it was not good for them. The first "first-born sin" did not come to Adam, but to Eve, having buried the apple from the tree of knowledge.

Behind the logic of gender in minds between people and women, there is: nature has laid down the singing role of a woman in a young and national offspring, who are relieved of children. To produce an active biological insight before, in the spheres of life of a person, they occupy a larger camp. Athletic support of men and women is clearly seen, at high political and clerical posts of men, more and more, not women, men of women, men who are involved in science, literature and literature.

As a rule, there is a change in the history of severe psychological trauma, which was removed from an early visit. Chauvinism is naturally formed on the basis of the homosexual orientation of the person in the bagatokh vipadkah, or to wander in the family.

A little girl from the young rocky to get ready social roles the squad of that mother, the boy - until the role of the owner, the god-leader, the head of the family. Particularly widening of the cholovic chauvinism near the edges of the country pivnih rights with the head.

Zh_nocha vіdpovіd

Women for the minds of happiness give a sense of chauvinism, appearing for the equal parity of articles. Feminism- zhynochy ruh for the equality of rights and opportunities, vinyk for an hour of "high middle". The word "feminism" has first become accustomed to the easy hand of the socialist-utopian Charles Fur'є for example, the XVIII century, which vvvazv, as "the social camp of women miril of suspension progress."

However, the life of a person is not a bit of a rage before the representatives of this statistic, race of nationality. Feminist women fight for equality, do not be prudent to amuse the people who are privileged, to belittle half of the people.

The sense of life of a woman has not been reduced to the formula "children - cuisine - churches" for a long time, however, the equalities of articles in the mass of witness do not seem to be familiar to the civilized society.

Tsikavi facts

In all Asia, there are fewer women on the way: in India and China, there are two giants for the population, and the marriage of the woman’s part of the suspension is suspected. This gender imbalance, which is the result of the traditionally overwhelming mothers of young children and vibrating abortions of women, has become possible on the ear of the 1980s with the advent of ultrasound. Cholov_chiy chauvinism is so rooted in the Descent, so that it doesn’t get involved again, as in none of the decline.

The lack of women is especially serious in India, China, Pivdenniy Korea, Georgia, Ukraine and Azerbaijan, and for a hundred children, there are a hundred lads. Aziatskі lands live thermіnіvіh svіtіv, nadayuchi social assistance For the family, the lady will come back, protest an hour has been spent: until 2030, the fate in China and India is not more than twenty million women from 20 to 50 years.

Cholovichy chauvinism turned against the strong half of the people.

In the 1980s, the term “sklyana stele” was transformed into a bulo, metaphorically meaning an invisible bar, flanked by women with kar'ernimi gatherings. Women stick to such a crossroads, right away from the professional yak, they are not representatives of the social group. 95% of the top managers of great companies are people, while most of the sportsmen are women.

Yakbi cholovik didn’t give birth to a woman, didn’t vigorously breastfeed him, didn’t waggle, didn’t give him coverage, who was it? Yaksho in happy holiday When you become dominated by an absolute ear of corn, it’s not in harmony with women, where does the suspension come?

Know spilnu mov, intelligence and accept one as such, like people were born, not breaking, not protruding - the conspiracy of a spokesman that sign high development specialties, suspensions.

How is chauvinism a phenomenon in a suspension? Tse the understanding is victorious in the various spheres of life, closely tied to the policy, social life, mіzhoobistіsnі stosunki cholovіkіv and women. Shovinism has a destructive ear for its own, it comes from very negative emotions.

Shovinizm - what?

The History of the Winning of the Term "Chauvinism" Takes the Ear of the French Hours of Napoleon Bonaparte. The soldier Nicholas Chauvin de Rochefort became the henchman of his emperor until the very end. I became zalny, transforming in terms. Shovinism in the main meaning is an ideological concept, as it carries in its basis the transformation of one nation over the other. Aggressive policy, vice - methods, victorious by the detectives of the shovinism of the development of the international vorozhnech.

Who is it? On the basis of nationalism, de "all the people are equal", the desire to give their nation over special, vinyatkovy new, rights. Fascism is one of the terrible manifestations of chauvinism, evil against all people. The result is the death of millions of people of different nationalities, the scale of the ruin of cultural and material nadbannya.

Shovinizm - psychology

Understand chauvinism vikoristovuyutsya psychologists of recent trends. A psycho-traumatic dosage of vikhovannya, of being smothered, pledging a child's self-assertion in negative ways. The result of destructive viciousness between father and mother (beatings, humiliation), the boy can take over and carry the program of the future to his motherland. Also, "cholovichy chauvinism" is staggered at the distant lands, and the cholovychiy motivated by the cholovichy supernosity above the woman.

Shovinism and xenophobia - evidence

Basically, offense of the phenomenon, chauvinism and xenophobia, revenge the affective component - (hatred, divination, anger). Xenophobia - shirshhe understand - not the fear of people to waste, the rupture of their ethnic affiliation. The paranoid fear of xenophobes of extension to everything alien: nation, race, culture, religion. Shovinism is one of the forms of xenophobia, which is aggressively and violently protesting the interests of one's own nation at school.

Signs of chauvinism

Have happy suspension as a result of discrimination, manifest prototypical, criminal. Political currents, based on chauvinistic tendencies, do not lead to a congestion, vision, to the world among peoples, to that, to the perception of large people. Traces of ruin: war, genocide. In individual form, showinism is a "system of glances", in the main - among people. Signs of a chauvinist:

cholovik chauvinist actively "fight" against chauvinism, engaging in new people, around oneself;
vvazhaє yourself vіlnim from nationalistic zaboonіv;
surplus "greatness", "inakshe" "tsіkavіst" to his people;
to bring the temperament of your nation;
vvazhaє, that all the people "aprіorі" may love, zakoplyuvatisya yogo nation, obrazhatsya, zustrichayuchi baiduzhist;
just noting the shortcomings of their ethnic groups, but they do not know the real challenges and rice of their people.

See the chauvinism

If you look for a specific butt from history, then Russia XIX- XX Art. "Great power chauvinism" - viraz, which means the panning of the empire to the other peoples, with the arrival of great protests against nationalism and as the ideology of the future of beauty, ale-yak socialism On the current year, there is also a show in other social and suspicious categories, as well as seeing as many different types of things as possible:

religious (confessional);
whip;
racial;
vіkovy shovіnіzm;
ґender;
movniy.

Gender Shauvinism

Regardless of the sphere, I will show - the chauvinism of the foundation on the strangled and dominated by some over the others, the creep, the inertia of rights. Svitoglyad, incentives to discriminate on the basis of the state of being, taking the name gender abbreviated chauvinism. The view of nature in the midst of men and women is in the context of political, economic and social manifestations - such is the ideology of sexism. The key role of pidtrimtsi article chauvinism is gratuitous.

Cholov_chiy chauvinism

Some people may see a low feeling, sympathy for women, but at the same time do not respect their peers, it is often the reason for crying out in psychological ideas. Cholovichy chauvinism is a tse term (the name is sexism), invented by American feminists. Writer N. Shmelov vvazivaya cholov_chiy shovіnіzm not'm a lot of cholovіk. Do not understand, whether a person can tell a joke about a "bad woman" or "an evil mother-in-law."

Characteristics of the manifestation of chauvinism:

the word cholovika is a law for a woman;
cholovik - head of the family;
rosum, logic and rosum - the mindset of a person from a woman, who are less likely to get overwhelmed;
cholovik - make the rule;
for a cholov_ka - a kohanka's belly to hunt, for a woman - a condemnation by a suspension

Female shock

For example, XVIII century. Women from European countries started to declare about their equal parity among the people. The phrase of the American suffragette Abigail Smeet Adams: “We did not abide by the laws, they didn’t take part in those who were accepted, and they didn’t represent our interests,” went into history. Feminism is an ideological overrun, stretching out a few tables, gaining strength and scope. It took women an hour to reach their rights from people:

embrace kerivny plant;
vibrate right;
army service;
vibir be a profession;
strong vibe of sexual partners

All the same helped the women to have fun at the suspensions, they were brown, injected. The zh_nochii chauvinism of the witness was victorious not long ago. On the basis of feminist societies, as they recognize the rights of the choloviks and shy away from their rights, the shovinists - to deny the role of the choloviks, to foster their courage. The choloviks declare that women can also be surrounded by their rights, and that they discriminate in the offensive:

an early pensioner at the early age;
lower standards of physical navantage;
the need to know the headwear at the theater, the church - the work is not necessary;
Decision about changing vaginosti - a woman can take on her own.

Shovinizm in the bitter light

Take care of your traditions, way of life, religion, language, music - it is normal for people of any nationality to be pragmatic. Visokiy rіven moral, spiritual development of additional help to baciti cinnamon and the beauty of all the cultural recessions. Cultural chauvinism propagates its decline as one and only one culture - zbidnyu.

Shovinism at Biblia

What kind of chauvinistic chauvinism? One of the thoughts of sociologists and those who are not fakhivtsy. The coils of the whole phenomenon go from the glibin to the table. Cholovichy chauvinism in Christianity runts on legends about the origin of the world. First God opened Adam, opening the ribs for the new one - for the whole. Vignannia from Paradise is seen from blame Єvi, yak skushtuvala (piddalasya spokusі snake) yabluko is a result of piznannya. "Try to be from women!" - a whole stereotype has not lived in our days.

Interest in one nation ін. national, expanded nat. swagger nat. vorozhnechі and hatred. The term "Shch." appeared at Franzia [1831 at the comedy of brothers І. і T. Konyar "Tricolian cockade" ("La cocarde tricolore") one of the heroes was the aggressive-warrior recruit Nikola Chauvin; vvazhaєtsya, the prototype of the character-Ms. Bula is real - a veteran of the Napoleonic warriors M. Chauvin (N. Chauvin), whirring at the party bowing before the Emperor - the creator of the "greatness" of France]. The word "Sh." began to begin to manifest nationalistic. extremism. From Great Britain Sh. кін. 70s mm. 19 v. Especially naymenuvannya is jingoism.

Opportunist, stretching out mіzhnar. socialistic rus, representatives of which participated in the period of the 1st Holy Week on the occasion of the show. The politics of the bourgeoisie of their lands rejected social-chauvinism.

Rizvid Sh. - Great Power Sh. (to the sovereign) an encampment at the state, as they denounce their nation with a “vishoyu” nation. Great Power Sh. Reclining for involuntary rest ін. national, їх discrimination in economy, political life. that cultural life. Naybilsh extreme Sh. - lyudinonenavisnitsky. Ideology and Fash. powers.

Marxist-Leninist parties were respected by one found the workers fight against any kind of ideology of Sh. and її naivnikiv.

Philosophical encyclopedic vocabulary... - M: Radianska encyclopedia. Goal. editorial board: L. F. Illichov, P. N. Fedosov, S. M. Kovalov, V. G. Panov. 1983 .

SHOVINIZM

SHOVINIZM - the form of nationality has been reimagined, one of the forms of heteronomy and xenophobia, vorozhestvo and hatred to strangers, atavistic, biological in the basis of rejection of all earthly, new, similar "not like that - a stranger - a stranger - a thief." The term "chauvinism" resembles the name of the fanatical Bonapartist N. Chauvin, a soldier of the Napoleonic army, grotesque as he became the headmaster of the comedy brothers Konyar "The tricolian cockade, the time of the war in Algeria" (1831). Over the years, "chauvinism" has become an international concept of extreme, fanatical nationalism, between racism. The chauvinistic chauvinism can come from the mother of masovy saboon, right up to the ideology in the region of the right political trends. Shovinism is especially not safe, as it is the de facto de facto ideology of being the governing party of sovereign politics (Nimechchina 30-40th rr.).

І. І. Kravchenko

Nova Philosophical Encyclopedia: At 4 vols. M .: Dumka. Edited by V.S.Styopin. 2001 .

Sinonymi:

Marvel at the "SHOVINIZM" in the following dictionaries:

Div ... Glossary of synonyms

- (French chauvinisme), the form is extremely aggressive to nationalism ... Suchasna encyclopedia

Books

Sovereign anti-semitism among the SRSR. From the ear to the culmination. 1938 - 1953,. On the basis of archival and in the main documents, it is for the first time to be published, in this volume it is shown how the Radiansky Union has given form to the policy of the sovereign anti-semitism. Submitted ...